Sustainable transportation" refers to all actions and activities aimed at reducing the negative impacts of transportation on the environment and society while increasing efficiency and reducing natural resource consumption. This concept seeks to integrate economic development with resource conservation and environmental protection.

Some key features of sustainable transportation include

Use of Clean Energy: This includes using renewable fuels such as electricity, hydrogen, or lower-carbon fuels.

Improving Energy Efficiency: Utilizing technologies that reduce energy consumption and carbon emissions, such as high-efficiency engines, renewable energy systems, and optimizing transportation routes.

Reducing Pollution: Shifting to less polluting activities, adopting cleaner technologies, and using sustainably sourced materials.

Optimizing Traffic Management: Implementing smart transportation technologies, promoting carpooling, integrating public and private transport, and optimizing transportation infrastructure.

Supporting Active Mobility: Encouraging transportation modes easily accessible to pedestrians and cyclists.

Conserving Ecology and Wildlife: Planning and managing transportation to minimize impacts on ecology and wildlife.

Promoting Efficient Driving Practices: Educating and promoting efficient driving techniques, such as eco-driving and predictive driving.

Sustainable transportation is a comprehensive approach that combines various concepts and technologies to reduce the negative impacts of transportation on the environment and society, while aiming to enhance efficiency and economic optimization.